A solar power system captures energy from the sun and converts it into electricity using photovoltaic (PV) cells or concentrated solar power (CSP). This clean and renewable energy source significantly reduces carbon emissions and lowers energy costs. Solar panels, typically mounted on rooftops or arranged in large fields, generate direct current (DC) electricity, which is then converted to alternating current (AC) for use in homes, businesses, and industries. As a key player in the move towards sustainable energy solutions, solar systems are crucial for mitigating climate change and promoting environmental sustainability.